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Show Commands
accounting-policy
Syntax
 
accounting-policy [acct-policy-id] [access | network]
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
This command displays accounting policy information.
Parameters
 
policy-id
The policy ID that uniquely identifies the accounting policy, expressed as a decimal integer.
Values
1 — 99
access
Only displays access accounting policies.
network
Only displays network accounting policies.
Output
 
Accounting Policy Output
The following table describes accounting policy output fields.
Table 46: Show Accounting Policy Output Fields  
Label
Description
Policy ID
The identifying value assigned to a specific policy.
Type
Identifies accounting record type forwarded to the configured accounting file.
 
access
Indicates that the policy is an access accounting policy.
 
network
Indicates that the policy is a network accounting policy.
 
none
Indicates no accounting record types assigned.
Def
Yes
Indicates that the policy is a default access or network policy.
No
Indicates that the policy is not a default access or network policy.
Admin State
Displays the administrative state of the policy.
Up
Indicates that the policy is administratively enabled.
Down
Indicates that the policy is administratively disabled.
Oper State
Displays the operational state of the policy.
Up
Indicates that the policy is operationally up.
Down
Indicates that the policy is operationally down.
Intvl
Displays the interval, in minutes, in which statistics are collected and written to their destination. The default depends on the record name type.
File ID
The log destination.
Record Name
The accounting record name which represents the configured record type.
This policy is applied to
Specifies the entity where the accounting policy is applied.
 
Sample Output
A:ALA-1# show log accounting-policy
==============================================================================
Accounting Policies
==============================================================================
Policy Type    Def Admin Oper  Intvl     File Record Name
Id                 State State           Id
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1      network No  Up    Up    15        1    network-ingress-packets
2      network Yes Up    Up    15        2    network-ingress-octets
10     access  Yes Up    Up    5         3    complete-service-ingress-egress
==============================================================================
A:ALA-1#
 
 
A:ALA-1# show log accounting-policy 10
==============================================================================
Accounting Policies
==============================================================================
Policy Type    Def Admin Oper  Intvl     File Record Name
Id                 State State           Id
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10     access  Yes Up    Up    5         3 complete-service-ingress-egress
 
Description : (Not Specified)
 
This policy is applied to:
    Svc Id: 100  SAP : 1/1/8:0     Collect-Stats
    Svc Id: 101  SAP : 1/1/8:1     Collect-Stats
    Svc Id: 102  SAP : 1/1/8:2     Collect-Stats
    Svc Id: 103  SAP : 1/1/8:3     Collect-Stats
    Svc Id: 104  SAP : 1/1/8:4     Collect-Stats
    Svc Id: 105  SAP : 1/1/8:5     Collect-Stats
    Svc Id: 106  SAP : 1/1/8:6     Collect-Stats
    Svc Id: 107  SAP : 1/1/8:7     Collect-Stats
    Svc Id: 108  SAP : 1/1/8:8     Collect-Stats
    Svc Id: 109  SAP : 1/1/8:9     Collect-Stats
...
==============================================================================
A:ALA-1#
 
A:ALA-1# show log accounting-policy network
==============================================================================
Accounting Policies
==============================================================================
Policy Type    Def Admin Oper  Intvl     File Record Name
Id                 State State           Id
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1      network No  Up    Up    15        1    network-ingress-packets
2      network Yes Up    Up    15        2    network-ingress-octets
==============================================================================
A:ALA-1# 
 
 
A:ALA-1# show log accounting-policy access
==============================================================================
Accounting Policies
==============================================================================
Policy Type    Def Admin Oper  Intvl     File Record Name
Id                 State State           Id
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10     access  Yes Up    Up    5         3 complete-service-ingress-egress
==============================================================================
A:ALA-1#
accounting-records
Syntax
 
accounting-records
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
This command displays accounting policy record names.
Output
 
Accounting Records Output
The following table describes accounting records output fields.
Table 47: Accounting Policy Output Fields  
Label
Description
Record #
The record ID that uniquely identifies the accounting policy, expressed as a decimal integer.
Record Name
The accounting record name.
Def. Interval
The default interval, in minutes, in which statistics are collected and written to their destination.
Sample Output
NOTE: aa, video and subscriber records are not applicable to the 7950 XRS.
A:ALA-1# show log accounting-records
==========================================================
Accounting Policy Records                                 
==========================================================
Record # Record Name                        Def. Interval 
----------------------------------------------------------
1        service-ingress-octets             5
2        service-egress-octets              5
3        service-ingress-packets            5
4        service-egress-packets             5
5        network-ingress-octets             15
6        network-egress-octets              15
7        network-ingress-packets            15
8        network-egress-packets             15
9        compact-service-ingress-octets     5
10       combined-service-ingress           5
11       combined-network-ing-egr-octets    15
12       combined-service-ing-egr-octets    5
13       complete-service-ingress-egress    5
14       combined-sdp-ingress-egress        5
15       complete-sdp-ingress-egress        5
16       complete-subscriber-ingress-egress 5
17       aa-protocol                        15
18       aa-application                     15
19       aa-app-group                       15
20       aa-subscriber-protocol             15
21       aa-subscriber-application          15
22       aa-subscriber-app-group            15
==========================================================
A:ALA-1# 
 
applications
Syntax
 
applications
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
This command displays a list of all application names that can be used in event-control and filter commands.
Output
 
Sample Output
*A:7950 XRS-20# show log applications
 
===================================
Log Event Application Names
===================================
Application Name
-----------------------------------
BGP
...
CHASSIS
...
IGMP
...
LDP
LI
...
MIRROR
...
MPLS
...
OSPF
PIM
...
PORT
...
SYSTEM
...
USER
...
VRTR
...
===================================
A:ALA-1#
event-control
Syntax
 
event-control [application [event-name | event-number]]
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
This command displays event control settings for events including whether the event is suppressed or generated and the severity level for the event.
If no options are specified all events, alarms and traps are listed.
Parameters
 
application
Only displays event control for the specified application.
Default
All applications.
Values
bgp, cflowd, chassis, debug, igmp, lldp, mirror, ospf, pim, port, snmp, system, user, vrtr
event-name
Only displays event control for the named application event.
Default
All events for the application.
event-number
Only displays event control for the specified application event number.
Default
All events for the application.
Output
 
Show Event Control Output
The following table describes the output fields for the event control.
Label
Description  
Application
The application name.
ID#
The event ID number within the application.
L ID#
An “L” in front of an ID represents event types that do not generate an associated SNMP notification. Most events do generate a notification, only the exceptions are marked with a preceding “L”.
Event Name
The event name.
P
CL
The event has a cleared severity/priority.
 
CR
The event has critical severity/priority.
 
IN
The event has indeterminate severity/priority.
 
MA
The event has major severity/priority.
 
MI
The event has minor severity/priority.
 
WA
The event has warning severity/priority.
g/s
gen
The event will be generated/logged by event control.
 
sup
The event will be suppressed/dropped by event control.
 
thr
Specifies that throttling is enabled.
Logged
The number of events logged/generated.
Dropped
The number of events dropped/suppressed.
Sample Output
A:gal171# show log event-control
=======================================================================
Log Events
=======================================================================
Application
 ID#    Event Name                       P   g/s     Logged     Dropped
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
BGP:
   2001 bgpEstablished                   MI  gen          0           0
   2002 bgpBackwardTransition            WA  gen          0           0
   2003 tBgpMaxPrefix90                  WA  gen          0           0
   2004 tBgpMaxPrefix100                 CR  gen          0           0
L  2005 sendNotification                 WA  gen          0           0
L  2006 receiveNotification              WA  gen          0           0
L  2007 bgpInterfaceDown                 WA  gen          0           0
L  2008 bgpConnNoKA                      WA  gen          0           0
L  2009 bgpConnNoOpenRcvd                WA  gen          0           0
L  2010 bgpRejectConnBadLocAddr          WA  gen          0           0
L  2011 bgpRemoteEndClosedConn           WA  gen          0           0
L  2012 bgpPeerNotFound                  WA  gen          0           0
L  2013 bgpConnMgrTerminated             WA  gen          0           0
L  2014 bgpTerminated                    WA  gen          0           0
L  2015 bgpNoMemoryPeer                  CR  gen          0           0
L  2016 bgpVariableRangeViolation        WA  gen          0           0
L  2017 bgpCfgViol                       WA  gen          0           0
CFLOWD:
   2001 cflowdCreated                    MI  gen          0           0
   2002 cflowdCreateFailure              MA  gen          0           0
   2003 cflowdDeleted                    MI  gen          0           0
   2004 cflowdStateChanged               MI  gen          0           0
   2005 cflowdCleared                    MI  gen          0           0
   2006 cflowdFlowCreateFailure          MI  gen          0           0
   2007 cflowdFlowFlushFailure           MI  gen          0           0
   2008 cflowdFlowUnsuppProto            MI  sup          0           0
CCAG:
...
CHASSIS:
   2001 cardFailure                      MA  gen          0           0
   2002 cardInserted                     MI  gen          4           0
   2003 cardRemoved                      MI  gen          0           0
   2004 cardWrong                        MI  gen          0           0
   2005 EnvTemperatureTooHigh            MA  gen          0           0
...
DEBUG:
L  2001 traceEvent                       MI  gen          0           0
DOT1X:
FILTER:
   2001 filterPBRPacketsDropped          MI  gen          0           0
IGMP:
   2001 vRtrIgmpIfRxQueryVerMismatch     WA  gen          0           0
   2002 vRtrIgmpIfCModeRxQueryMismatch   WA  gen          0           0
IGMP_SNOOPING:
IP:
L  2001 clearRTMError                    MI  gen          0           0
L  2002 ipEtherBroadcast                 MI  gen          0           0
L  2003 ipDuplicateAddress               MI  gen          0           0
L  2004 ipArpInfoOverwritten             MI  gen          0           0
L  2005 fibAddFailed                     MA  gen          0           0
L  2006 qosNetworkPolicyMallocFailed     MA  gen          0           0
L  2007 ipArpBadInterface                MI  gen          0           0
L  2008 ipArpDuplicateIpAddress          MI  gen          0           0
L  2009 ipArpDuplicateMacAddress         MI  gen          0           0
ISIS:
   2001 vRtrIsisDatabaseOverload         WA  gen          0           0
   2002 vRtrIsisManualAddressDrops       WA  gen          0           0
   2003 vRtrIsisCorruptedLSPDetected     WA  gen          0           0
   2004 vRtrIsisMaxSeqExceedAttempt      WA  gen          0           0
   2005 vRtrIsisIDLenMismatch            WA  gen          0           0
   2006 vRtrIsisMaxAreaAddrsMismatch     WA  gen          0           0
....
USER:
L  2001 cli_user_login                   MI  gen          2           0
L  2002 cli_user_logout                  MI  gen          1           0
L  2003 cli_user_login_failed            MI  gen          0           0
L  2004 cli_user_login_max_attempts      MI  gen          0           0
L  2005 ftp_user_login                   MI  gen          0           0
L  2006 ftp_user_logout                  MI  gen          0           0
L  2007 ftp_user_login_failed            MI  gen          0           0
L  2008 ftp_user_login_max_attempts      MI  gen          0           0
L  2009 cli_user_io                      MI  sup          0          48
L  2010 snmp_user_set                    MI  sup          0           0
L  2011 cli_config_io                    MI  gen       4357           0
VRRP:
   2001 vrrpTrapNewMaster                MI  gen          0           0
   2002 vrrpTrapAuthFailure              MI  gen          0           0
   2003 tmnxVrrpIPListMismatch           MI  gen          0           0
   2004 tmnxVrrpIPListMismatchClear      MI  gen          0           0
   2005 tmnxVrrpMultipleOwners           MI  gen          0           0
   2006 tmnxVrrpBecameBackup             MI  gen          0           0
L  2007 vrrpPacketDiscarded              MI  gen          0           0
VRTR:
   2001 tmnxVRtrMidRouteTCA              MI  gen          0           0
   2002 tmnxVRtrHighRouteTCA             MI  gen          0           0
   2003 tmnxVRtrHighRouteCleared         MI  gen          0           0
   2004 tmnxVRtrIllegalLabelTCA          MA  gen          0           0
   2005 tmnxVRtrMcastMidRouteTCA         MI  gen          0           0
   2006 tmnxVRtrMcastMaxRoutesTCA        MI  gen          0           0
   2007 tmnxVRtrMcastMaxRoutesCleared    MI  gen          0           0
   2008 tmnxVRtrMaxArpEntriesTCA         MA  gen          0           0
   2009 tmnxVRtrMaxArpEntriesCleared     MI  gen          0           0
   2011 tmnxVRtrMaxRoutes                MI  gen          0           0
======================================================================= 
A:ALA-1#
 
 
A:ALA-1# show log event-control ospf
=======================================================================
Log Events
=======================================================================
Application
 ID#    Event Name                       P   g/s     Logged     Dropped
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   2001 ospfVirtIfStateChange            WA  gen          0           0
   2002 ospfNbrStateChange               WA  gen          1           0
   2003 ospfVirtNbrStateChange           WA  gen          0           0
   2004 ospfIfConfigError                WA  gen          0           0
   2005 ospfVirtIfConfigError            WA  gen          0           0
   2006 ospfIfAuthFailure                WA  gen          0           0
   2007 ospfVirtIfAuthFailure            WA  gen          0           0
   2008 ospfIfRxBadPacket                WA  gen          0           0
   2009 ospfVirtIfRxBadPacket            WA  gen          0           0
   2010 ospfTxRetransmit                 WA  sup          0           0
   2011 ospfVirtIfTxRetransmit           WA  sup          0           0
   2012 ospfOriginateLsa                 WA  sup          0         404
   2013 ospfMaxAgeLsa                    WA  gen          3           0
   2014 ospfLsdbOverflow                 WA  gen          0           0
   2015 ospfLsdbApproachingOverflow      WA  gen          0           0
   2016 ospfIfStateChange                WA  gen          2           0
   2017 ospfNssaTranslatorStatusChange   WA  gen          0           0
   2018 vRtrOspfSpfRunsStopped           WA  gen          0           0
   2019 vRtrOspfSpfRunsRestarted         WA  gen          0           0
   2020 vRtrOspfOverloadEntered          WA  gen          1           0
   2021 vRtrOspfOverloadExited           WA  gen          0           0
   2022 ospfRestartStatusChange          WA  gen          0           0
   2023 ospfNbrRestartHelperStatusChange WA  gen          0           0
   2024 ospfVirtNbrRestartHelperStsChg   WA  gen          0           0
=======================================================================
A:ALA-1# 
 
 
A:ALA-1# show log event-control ospf ospfVirtIfStateChange
=======================================================================
Log Events
=======================================================================
Application
 ID#    Event Name                       P   g/s     Logged     Dropped
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   2001 ospfVirtIfStateChange            WA  gen          0           0
=======================================================================
A:ALA-1#
event-handling
Syntax
 
event-handling
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
This command enables the context to display Event Handling System (EHS) information.
handler
Syntax
 
handler [handler-name]
handler detail
Context
 
show>log>event-handling
Description
 
This command enters the context to display EHS handler information.
Parameters
 
handler-name
Specifies the name of a specific handler. 32 characters maximum.
detail
Keyword to list details of all handlers.
Output
 
Show Handler Output
The following table describes handler output fields.
Label
Description 
Handler
The name of the handler.
Description
The handler description string.
Admin State
The administrative state of the handler.
Oper State
The operational state of the handler.
Handler Action-List Entry
Entry-id
The action-list entry identifier.
Description
The action-list entry description string.
Admin State
The administrative state of the action-list entry.
Policy Name
The name of the related script policy.
Policy Owner
The owner of the related script policy.
Last Exec
The timestamp of the last successful execution of the action-list entry.
Handler Action-List Entry Execution Statistics
Enqueued
The number of times the action-list entry was successfully passed on to the SR OS sub-system or module that will attempt to process and execute the action. For a script-policy entry, this indicates that the script request has been enqueued but does not necessarily indicate that the script has successfully launched or completed. For status and information about the script, use the show>system>script-control command.
Err Launch
The number of times the action-list entry was not successfully handed over to the next SR OS sub-system or module in the processing chain. This can be caused by a variety of conditions including a full script request input queue.
Err Adm Status
The number of times the action-list entry was not executed because the entry was administratively disabled.
Total
The total number of times that the action-list entry attempted execution.
Sample Output
A:node1>show>log>event-handling# handler
 
===============================================================================
Event Handling System - Handler List
===============================================================================
Handler                         Admin   Oper    Description
Name                            State   State
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
h-sample                        up      up
h-main                          up      up
h-backup                        down    down
===============================================================================
 
 
 
*A:7950 XRS-20# show log event-handling handler "h-sample"
 
===============================================================================
Event Handling System - Handlers
===============================================================================
 
===============================================================================
Handler          : h-sample
===============================================================================
Description      : (Not Specified)
Admin State      : up                                Oper State : up
 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Handler Action-List Entry
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Entry-id         : 10
Description      : (Not Specified)
Admin State      : up                                Oper State : up
Script
  Policy Name    : sp-sample
  Policy Owner   : TiMOS CLI
Min Delay        : 0
Last Exec        : 05/24/2015 19:03:31
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Handler Action-List Entry Execution Statistics
  Enqueued       : 4
  Err Launch     : 0
  Err Adm Status : 0
Total            : 4
===============================================================================
 
file-id
Syntax
 
file-id [log-file-id]
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
This command displays event file log information.
If no command line parameters are specified, a summary output of all event log files is displayed.
Specifying a file ID displays detailed information on the event file log.
Parameters
 
log-file-id
Displays detailed information on the specified event file log.
Output
 
Log File Output
The following table describes the output fields for a log file summary.
 
Label
Description  
file-id
The log file ID.
rollover
The rollover time for the log file which is how long in between partitioning of the file into a new file.
retention
The retention time for the file in the system which is how long the file should be retained in the file system.
admin location
The primary flash device specified for the file location.
 
none
indicates no specific flash device was specified.
backup location
The secondary flash device specified for the file location if the admin location is not available.
 
none
Indicates that no backup flash device was specified.
oper location
The actual flash device on which the log file exists.
file-id
The log file ID.
rollover
The rollover time for the log file which is how long in between partitioning of the file into a new file.
retention
The retention time for the file in the system which is how long the file should be retained in the file system.
file name
The complete pathname of the file associated with the log ID.
expired
Indicates whether or not the retention period for this file has passed.
state
in progress
Indicates the current open log file.
 
complete
Indicates the old log file.
Sample Output
A:ALA-1# show log file-id
=============================================================
File Id List
=============================================================
file-id   rollover  retention   admin     backup    oper
                                location  location  location
-------------------------------------------------------------
1           60         4        cf1:      cf2:      cf1:
2           60         3        cf1:      cf3:      cf1:
3         1440        12        cf1:      none      cf1:
10        1440        12        cf1:      none      none
11        1440        12        cf1:      none      none
15        1440        12        cf1:      none      none
20        1440        12        cf1:      none      none
=============================================================
A:ALA-1#
 
 
A:ALA-1# show log file-id 10
=============================================================
File Id List
=============================================================
file-id   rollover  retention   admin     backup    oper
                                location  location  location
-------------------------------------------------------------
10 	1440        12        cf3:      cf2:      cf1:
Description : Main
===============================================================
File Id 10 Location cf1:
===============================================================
file name                               expired   state
---------------------------------------------------------------
cf1:\log\log0302-20060501-012205        yes       complete
cf1:\log\log0302-20060501-014049        yes       complete
cf1:\log\log0302-20060501-015344        yes       complete
cf1:\log\log0302-20060501-015547        yes       in progress
=============================================================
A:ALA-1#
filter-id
Syntax
 
filter-id [filter-id]
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
This command displays event log filter policy information.
Parameters
 
filter-id
Displays detailed information on the specified event filter policy ID.
Output
 
Event Log Filter Summary Output
The following table describes the output fields for event log filter summary information.
Table 48: Event Log Filter Summary Output Fields  
Label
Description
Filter Id
The event log filter ID.
Applied
no
The event log filter is not currently in use by a log ID.
yes
The event log filter is currently in use by a log ID.
Default Action
drop
The default action for the event log filter is to drop events not matching filter entries.
forward
The default action for the event log filter is to forward events not matching filter entries.
Description
The description string for the filter ID.
 
 
 
Sample Output
*A:ALA-48>config>log# show log filter-id
=============================================================================
Log Filters
=============================================================================
Filter Applied Default Description
Id             Action
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1      no      forward
5      no      forward
10     no      forward
1001   yes     drop    Collect events for Serious Errors Log
=============================================================================
*A:ALA-48>config>log# 
 
 
Event Log Filter Detailed Output
The following table describes the output fields for detailed event log filter information .
Table 49: Event Log Filter Detail Output Fields  
Label
Description
Filter-id
The event log filter ID.
Applied
no
The event log filter is not currently in use by a log ID.
yes
The event log filter is currently in use by a log ID.
Default Action
drop
The default action for the event log filter is to drop events not matching filter entries.
forward
The default action for the event log filter is to forward events not matching filter entries.
Description
(Filter-id)
The description string for the filter ID.
 
.
Table 50: Log Filter Match Criteria Output Fields  
Label
Description
Entry-id
The event log filter entry ID.
Action
default
There is no explicit action for the event log filter entry and the filter’s default action is used on matching events.
drop
The action for the event log filter entry is to drop matching events.
forward
The action for the event log filter entry is to forward matching events.
Description
(Entry-id)
The description string for the event log filter entry.
Application
The event log filter entry application match criterion.
Event Number
The event log filter entry application event ID match criterion.
Severity
cleared
The log event filter entry application event severity cleared match criterion.
indeterminate
The log event filter entry application event severity indeterminate match criterion.
critical
The log event filter entry application event severity critical match criterion.
major
The log event filter entry application event severity cleared match criterion.
minor
The log event filter entry application event severity minor match criterion.
warning
The log event filter entry application event severity warning match criterion.
Subject
Displays the event log filter entry application event ID subject string match criterion.
Router
Displays the event log filter entry application event ID router router-instance string match criterion.
Operator
 
There is an operator field for each match criteria:
application, event number, severity, and subject.
 
equal
Matches when equal to the match criterion.
 
greaterThan
Matches when greater than the match criterion.
greaterThanOrEqual
Matches when greater than or equal to the match criterion.
lessThan
Matches when less than the match criterion.
lessThanOrEqual
Matches when less than or equal to the match criterion.
notEqual
Matches when not equal to the match criterion.
 
off
No operator specified for the match criterion.
Sample Output
*A:ALA-48>config>log# show log filter-id 1001
==========================================================================
Log Filter
==========================================================================
Filter-id     : 1001     Applied       : yes      Default Action: drop
Description   : Collect events for Serious Errors Log
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Log Filter Match Criteria
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Entry-id      : 10                      Action        : forward
Application   :                         Operator      : off
Event Number  : 0                       Operator      : off
Severity      : major                   Operator      : greaterThanOrEqual
Subject       :                         Operator      : off
Match Type    : exact string                          :
Router        :                         Operator      : off
Match Type    : exact string                          :
Description   : Collect only events of major severity or higher
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
==========================================================================
*A:ALA-48>config>log#
 
log-collector
Syntax
 
log-collector
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
Show log collector statistics for the main, security, change and debug log collectors.
Output
 
Log-Collector Output
The following table describes log-collector output fields.
Table 51: Show Log-Collector Output Fields  
Label
Description
<Collector Name>
Main
The main event stream contains the events that are not explicitly directed to any other event stream.
Security
The security stream contains all events that affect attempts to breach system security such as failed login attempts, attempts to access MIB tables to which the user is not granted access or attempts to enter a branch of the CLI to which access has not been granted.
Change
The change event stream contains all events that directly affect the configuration or operation of this node.
Debug
The debug-trace stream contains all messages in the debug stream.
Dest. Log ID
Specifies the event log stream destination.
Filter ID
The value is the index to the entry which defines the filter to be applied to this log's source event stream to limit the events output to this log's destination. If the value is 0, then all events in the source log are forwarded to the destination.
Status
Enabled
Logging is enabled.
Disabled
Logging is disabled.
Dest. Type
Console
A log created with the console type destination displays events to the physical console device.
Events are displayed to the console screen whether a user is logged in to the console or not.
 
Session
A user logged in to the console device or connected to the CLI via a remote telnet or SSH session can also create a log with a destination type of 'session'. Events are displayed to the session device until the user logs off.
 
Syslog
Log events are sent to a syslog receiver.
 
SNMP traps
Events defined as SNMP traps are sent to the configured SNMP trap destinations and are logged in NOTIFICATION-LOG-MIB tables.
 
File
All selected log events will be directed to a file on one of the CPM’s compact flash disks.
Memory
All selected log events will be directed to an in-memory storage area.
Sample Output
A:ALA-1# show log log-collector
===============================================================================
Log Collectors
===============================================================================
Main                Logged   : 1224                    Dropped  : 0
  Dest Log Id: 99    Filter Id: 0      Status: enabled    Dest Type: memory
  Dest Log Id: 100   Filter Id: 1001   Status: enabled    Dest Type: memory
 
Security            Logged   : 3                       Dropped  : 0
 
Change              Logged   : 3896                    Dropped  : 0
 
Debug               Logged   : 0                       Dropped  : 0
 
===============================================================================
A:ALA-1#
log-id
Syntax
 
log-id [log-id] [severity severity-level] [application application] [sequence from-seq [to-seq]] [count count] [router router-instance [expression]] [message message [regular-expression]] [subject subject [regexp]] [ascending | descending] [message format [msg-regexp]]
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
This command displays an event log summary with settings and statistics or the contents of a specific log file, SNMP log, or memory log.
If the command is specified with no command line options, a summary of the defined system logs is displayed. The summary includes log settings and statistics.
If the log ID of a memory, SNMP, or file event log is specified, the command displays the contents of the log. Additional command line options control what and how the contents are displayed.
Contents of logs with console, session or syslog destinations cannot be displayed. The actual events can only be viewed on the receiving syslog or console device.
Parameters
 
log-id
Displays the contents of the specified file log or memory log ID. The log ID must have a destination of an SNMP or file log or a memory log for this parameter to be used.
Default
Displays the event log summary
Values
1 — 99
severity severity-level
Displays only events with the specified and higher severity.
Default
All severity levels
Values
cleared, indeterminate, critical, major, minor, warning
application application
Displays only events generated by the specified application.
Default
All applications
Values
bgp, cflowd, chassis, debug, igmp, lldp, mirror, ospf, pim, port, snmp, system, user, vrtr
expression
Specifies to use a regular expression as match criteria for the router instance string.
sequence from-seq [to-seq]
Displays the log entry numbers from a particular entry sequence number (from-seq) to another sequence number (to-seq). The to-seq value must be larger than the from-seq value.
If the to-seq number is not provided, the log contents to the end of the log is displayed unless the count parameter is present in which case the number of entries displayed is limited by the count.
Default
All sequence numbers
Values
1 — 4294967295
count count
Limits the number of log entries displayed to the number specified.
Default
All log entries
Values
1 — 4294967295
router-instance
Specifies a router name up to 32 characters to be used in the display criteria.
message format
Specifies a message string up to 400 characters to be used in the display criteria.
msg-regexp
Specifies to use a regular expression as parameters with the specified message string.
subject subject
Displays only log entries matching the specified text subject string. The subject is the object affected by the event, for example the port-id would be the subject for a link-up or link-down event.
regexp
Specifies to use a regular expression as parameters with the specified subject string..
ascending | descending
Specifies sort direction. Logs are normally shown from the newest entry to the oldest in descending sequence number order on the screen. When using the ascending parameter, the log will be shown from the oldest to the newest entry.
Default
Descending
Output
 
Show Log-ID Output
The following table describes the log ID field output.
 
Label
Description  
Log Id
An event log destination.
Source
no
The event log filter is not currently in use by a log ID.
 
yes
The event log filter is currently in use by a log ID.
Filter ID
The value is the index to the entry which defines the filter to be applied to this log's source event stream to limit the events output to this log's destination. If the value is 0, then all events in the source log are forwarded to the destination.
Admin State
Up
Indicates that the administrative state is up.
 
Down
Indicates that the administrative state is down.
Oper State
Up
Indicates that the operational state is up.
 
Down
Indicates that the operational state is down.
Logged
The number of events that have been sent to the log source(s) that were forwarded to the log destination.
Dropped
The number of events that have been sent to the log source(s) that were not forwarded to the log destination because they were filtered out by the log filter.
Dest. Type
Console
All selected log events are directed to the system console. If the console is not connected, then all entries are dropped.
 
Syslog
All selected log events are sent to the syslog address.
 
SNMP traps
Events defined as SNMP traps are sent to the configured SNMP trap destinations and are logged in NOTIFICATION-LOG-MIB tables.
 
File
All selected log events will be directed to a file on one of the CPM's compact flash disks.
 
Memory
All selected log events will be directed to an in-memory storage area.
Dest ID
The event log stream destination.
Size
The allocated memory size for the log.
Time format
The time format specifies the type of timestamp format for events sent to logs where log ID destination is either syslog or file.
When the time format is UTC, timestamps are written using the Coordinated Universal Time value.
When the time format is local, timestamps are written in the system's local time.
 
 
Sample Output
A:ALA-1# show log log-id
=====================================================================
Event Logs                                                      
=====================================================================
Log Source    Filter Admin Oper  Logged  Dropped Dest       Dest  Size
Id            Id     State State                 Type       Id     
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1   none      none   up    down  52      0       file       10     N/A
2   C         none   up    up    41      0       syslog     1      N/A
99  M         none   up    up    2135    0       memory            500
=====================================================================
A:ALA-1#
Sample Memory or File Event Log Contents Output
A:gal171# show log log-id 99
===============================================================================
Event Log 99
===============================================================================
Description : Default System Log
Memory Log contents  [size=500   next event=70  (not wrapped)]
 
69 2007/01/25 18:20:40.00 UTC CRITICAL: SYSTEM #2029 Base Redundancy
"The active CPM card A is operating in singleton mode.  There is no standby CPM card."
 
68 2007/01/25 17:48:38.16 UTC WARNING: SYSTEM #2006 Base LOGGER
"New event throttle interval 10, configuration modified"
 
 
 
67 2007/01/25 00:34:53.97 UTC CRITICAL: SYSTEM #2029 Base Redundancy
"The active CPM card A is operating in singleton mode.  There is no standby CPM card."
 
66 2007/01/24 22:59:22.00 UTC CRITICAL: SYSTEM #2029 Base Redundancy
"The active CPM card A is operating in singleton mode.  There is no standby CPM card."
 
65 2007/01/24 02:08:47.92 UTC CRITICAL: SYSTEM #2029 Base Redundancy
"The active CPM card A is operating in singleton mode.  There is no standby CPM card."
...
===============================================================================
A:gal171
 
 
A:NS061550532>config>log>snmp-trap-group# show log log-id 1 
===============================================================================
Event Log 1
===============================================================================
SNMP Log contents  [size=100   next event=3  (not wrapped)]
Cannot send to SNMP target address 10.1.1.1.
Waiting to replay starting from event #2
 
14 2000/01/05 00:54:09.11 UTC WARNING: MPLS #2007 Base VR 1:
"Instance is in administrative state: inService, operational state: inService"
 
13 2000/01/05 00:54:09.11 UTC WARNING: MPLS #2008 Base VR 1:
"Interface linkToIxia is in administrative state: inService, operational state: inService"
....
===============================================================================
A:NS061550532>config>log>snmp-trap-group#
snmp-trap-group
Syntax
 
snmp-trap-group [log-id]
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
This command displays SNMP trap group configuration information.
Parameters
 
log-id
Displays only SNMP trap group information for the specified trap group log ID.
Values
1 — 99
Output
 
SNMP Trap Group Output
The following table describes SNMP trap group output fields.
Table 52: SNMP Trap Group Output Fields  
Label
Description
Log-ID
The log destination ID for an event stream.
Address
The IP address of the trap receiver,
Port
The destination UDP port used for sending traps to the destination, expressed as a decimal integer.
Version
Specifies the SNMP version format to use for traps sent to the trap receiver. Valid values are snmpv1, snmpv2c, snmpv3.
Community
The community string required by snmpv1 or snmpv2c trap receivers.
Security-Level
The required authentication and privacy levels required to access the views on this node.
Replay
Indicates whether or not the replay parameter has been configured, enabled or disabled, for the trap-target address.
Replay from
Indicates the sequence ID of the first missed notification that will be replayed when a route is added to the routing table by which trap-target address can be reached. If no notifications are waiting to be replayed this field shows n/a.
Last Replay
Indicates the last time missed events were replayed to the trap-target address. If no events have ever been replayed this field shows never.
Sample Output
A:SetupCLI>config>log>snmp-trap-group# show log snmp-trap-group 44
===============================================================================
SNMP Trap Group 44
===============================================================================
Description : none
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name        : ntt-test
Address     : 10.10.10.3
Port        : 162
Version     : v2c
Community   : ntttesting
Sec. Level  : none
Replay      : disabled
Replay from : n/a
Last replay : never
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name        : test2
Address     : 20.20.20.5
Port        : 162
Version     : v2c
Community   : ntttesting
Sec. Level  : none
Replay      : disabled
Replay from : n/a
Last replay : never
===============================================================================
A:SetupCLI>config>log>snmp-trap-group# 
 
syslog
Syntax
 
syslog [syslog-id]
Context
 
show>log
Description
 
This command displays syslog event log destination summary information or detailed information on a specific syslog destination.
Parameters
 
syslog-id
Displays detailed information on the specified syslog event log destination.
Values
1 — 10
Output
 
Syslog Event Log Destination Summary Output
The following table describes the syslog output fields.
Table 53: Show Log Syslog Output Fields  
Label
Description
Syslog ID
The syslog ID number for the syslog destination.
IP Address
The IP address of the syslog target host.
Port
The configured UDP port number used when sending syslog messages.
Facility
The facility code for messages sent to the syslog target host.
Severity Level
The syslog message severity level threshold.
Below Level Dropped
A count of messages not sent to the syslog collector target because the severity level of the message was above the configured severity. The higher the level, the lower the severity.
Prefix Present
Yes
A log prefix was prepended to the syslog message sent to the syslog host.
No
A log prefix was not prepended to the syslog message sent to the syslog host.
Description
A text description stored in the configuration file for a configuration context.
LogPrefix
The prefix string prepended to the syslog message.
Log-id
Events are directed to this destination.
Sample Output
*A:ALA-48>config>log# show log syslog
===============================================================================
Syslog Target Hosts
===============================================================================
Id     Ip Address                                      Port        Sev Level
         Below Level Drop                                Facility    Pfx Level
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2      unknown                                         514         info
         0                                               local7      yes
3      unknown                                         514         info
         0                                               local7      yes
5      unknown                                         514         info
         0                                               local7      yes
10     unknown                                         514         info
         0                                               local7      yes
===============================================================================
*A:ALA-48>config>log#
 
*A:MV-SR>config>log# show log syslog 1
===============================================================================
Syslog Target 1
===============================================================================
IP Address       : 192.168.15.22
Port             : 514
Log-ids          : none
Prefix           : Sr12
Facility         : local1
Severity Level   : info
Prefix Level     : yes
Below Level Drop : 0
Description      : Linux Station Springsteen
===============================================================================
*A:MV-SR>config>log#
 
Clear Commands
log
Syntax
 
log log-id
Context
 
clear
Description
 
Reinitializes/rolls over the specified memory/file event log ID. Memory logs are reinitialized and cleared of contents. File logs are manually rolled over by this command.
This command is only applicable to event logs that are directed to file destinations and memory destinations.
SNMP, syslog and console/session logs are not affected by this command.
Parameters
 
log-id
The event log ID to be initialized/rolled over.
Values
1 — 100